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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltam | om koremalt |
| 2SG: | koremaltat | ot koremalt |
| 3SG: | koremalteš | ok/ogeš koremalt |
| 1PL: | koremaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na koremalt |
| 2PL: | koremaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da koremalt |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑t | ogə̑t koremalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltə̑m | šə̑m koremalt |
| 2SG: | koremaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ koremalt |
| 3SG: | koremalte | ə̑š koremalt |
| 1PL: | koremaltna | ə̑šna koremalt |
| 2PL: | koremaltda | ə̑šda koremalt |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑č́ | ə̑št koremalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltə̑nam | koremaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | koremaltə̑nat | koremaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | koremaltə̑n | koremaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | koremaltə̑nna | koremaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | koremaltə̑nda | koremaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑nə̑t | koremaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltam ə̑l'e | om koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koremaltat ə̑l'e | ot koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koremalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koremaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koremaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t koremalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltam ulmaš | om koremalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koremaltat ulmaš | ot koremalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koremalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš koremalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koremaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na koremalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koremaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da koremalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t koremalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | koremaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koremaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | koremaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koremaltə̑n ə̑l'e | koremaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koremaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | koremaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koremaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | koremaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | koremaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltə̑nam ulmaš | koremaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | koremaltə̑nat ulmaš | koremaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koremaltə̑n ulmaš | koremaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | koremaltə̑nna ulmaš | koremaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | koremaltə̑nda ulmaš | koremaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | koremaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koremalt | it koremalt |
| 3SG: | koremaltše | ə̑nže koremalt |
| 1PL: | (koremaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na koremalt) |
| 2PL: | koremaltsa | ida koremalt |
| 3PL: | koremaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št koremalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltnem | ə̑nem koremalt |
| 2SG: | koremaltnet | ə̑net koremalt |
| 3SG: | koremaltneže | ə̑než koremalt |
| 1PL: | koremaltnena | ə̑nena koremalt |
| 2PL: | koremaltneda | ə̑neda koremalt |
| 3PL: | koremaltnešt | ə̑nešt koremalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | koremaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | koremaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | koremaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | koremaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | koremaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda koremalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | koremaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt koremalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | koremaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net koremalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | koremaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než koremalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | koremaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda koremalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | koremaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt koremalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | koremaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | koremaltman |
| Active participle: | koremaltše |
| Passive participle: | koremaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | koremaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | koremaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | koremaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | koremaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | koremaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | koremaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | koremaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | koremaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | koremaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||